Cisplatin gsh

Author: vtfb

August undefined, 2024

WebNov 1, 2015 · Increased GSH level has been associated with cisplatin resistance [11], [12], [13]. Cystine, the rate-limiting amino acid for GSH synthesis, is transported by the xc − system composed of heavy subunit F42hc, a common component for amino acid transport and the active subunit xCT [21]. WebFeb 1, 2012 · Recently, Volckova, et al. [17] used a variety of physical techniques to show that GSH rapidly reduces iproplatin, 2, to produce cis -di (isopropylamine)chloro-glutathionatoplatinum (II) which has the thiolate of a GSH molecule bound to Pt (II).

Sensitization of non-small cell lung cancer cells to cisplatin by ...

WebOxidative stress caused by cisplatin, evidenced by increases in kidney tissues malondialdehyde (MDA) content, cytochrome P450 E1 (CYP2E1), renal 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) levels and decreases of glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) contents, was significantly ameliorated by AGBE pretreatment. WebDec 15, 2015 · HCT116 colon carcinoma was selected as cancer cell prototypes that overexpress GSH. 49 Cells were incubated for 6 hours with CDDP-containing samples (or controls) in order to mimic the clinically used intravenous (iv) infusion of cisplatin, and then further incubated for 66 hours in fresh media to assess the cytotoxicity profiles over a … how to take a snapshot screenshot

Polydatin Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by ... - Hindawi

WebThe widespread damage to the seminiferous epithelium induced by cisplatin administration was less severe in mice simultaneously treated with ghrelin. Furthermore, ghrelin … WebMar 20, 2024 · GSH-depleting agents buthionine sulfoximine is a useful agent for inhibition of γ-glutamylcysteine ligase, and it reduced the resistance to cisplatin in malignant glioma (Rocha et al., 2015). However, non-specific GSH depletion can cause irreversible damage in most normal tissues. WebJul 20, 2024 · Platinum-based chemotherapy is widely used to treat various cancers. However, exogenous platinum is likely to cause severe side effects and drug resistance induced by upregulated glutathione (GSH) in cancer cells poses a threat to the management of cancer progression and recurrence. how to take a snippet on mac

NCBI Bookshelf

WebOct 1, 2024 · In brief, the reduction of GSH can rescue the inactivation of cisplatin, increase sensitivity of cancer cells to platinum drugs. As shown in Fig. S1A (Supporting information), CDDP-OH was firstly synthesized through oxidizing cisplatin by H 2 O 2 using the method previously reported [21]. WebThree mechanisms have been proposed for the role of glutathione (GSH) in regulating cisplatin (CDDP) sensitivities that affects its ultimate cell-killing ability: (i) GSH may … ready gateWebJan 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent widely used to treat various malignancies, and its application is greatly limited due to its nephrotoxicity, including its onset of acute kidney injury (AKI) [ 1 ]. Undoubtedly, effective drugs to prevent cisplatin-induced AKI (Cis-AKI) in clinical practice are in urgent demand. how to take a soil sample for testing

"WebAug 10, 2024 · Overall, our data suggest that cisplatin treatment could positively select cancer cells which are independent from GSH for the maintenance of redox balance, and thus less sensitive to cisplatin-induced oxidative stress, opening new scenarios for the GSH pathway as a therapeutic target in HGSOC. Keywords: " - Cisplatin gsh

Cisplatin gsh

The effects of ebselen on cisplatin and diethyldithiocarbamate …

WebIndeed, GSH can bind cisplatin forming cisplatin-GSH adducts which are exported from the cells through the multidrug resistance protein-2 (MRP-2) efflux pump, thus reducing the intracellular ... WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 …

Did you know?

WebResults: Serum GSH content depleted significantly after a total dose of 4 Gy and 10 Gy of radiotherapy with a single dose of cisplatin, which was significantly lesser in NR than of CR patients. Similarly, Olive Tail Moment, the index of DNA damage, indicated significantly higher values in the fifth fraction of radiotherapy (5-RT) than in ... WebApart from GSH-conjugates, cisplatin can also be detoxified by binding to metallothioneins. Nevertheless, J82 did not show any difference in the amount of Pt-adducts between parental and LTT cells despite increased MT1B levels. However, we found metallothioneins mainly overexpressed in RT-112-LTT, suggesting that these cells evade cisplatin ...

WebMar 13, 2006 · Cisplatin is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic drugs for treating cancer. Initially, platinum-based therapies are very effective in treating a wide array of cancers; however, recurrence and … WebJun 20, 2024 · We propose here a new mechanism of cisplatin resistance mediated by glutathione transferase (GST) P1-1, as a cisplatin-binding protein. Our results show that …

WebAlthough cisplatin (cisPt) is one of the most often used cytotoxic drugs in the treatment of cancer, its clinical application is associated with nephrotoxicity 掌桥科研一站式科研服务平台 WebNeurotoxicity is an obvious adverse effect in Patients encountering a complete course of chemotherapy. The present work is conducted to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgo) against the neurotoxicity induced by Cisplatin (Cis) in rats. Forty male Wistar albino rats were arranged into four groups: (1) Control group, rats were …

WebFeb 12, 2024 · Cisplatin, [Pt (NH 3) 2 Cl 2] (CDDP), is a potent chemotherapeutic agent used for several types of cancer, e.g. carcinoma of the ovary, testicle, head and neck, bones, brain, lymph node, and skin. 1,2 CDDP still represents the elective cytotoxic agent for the treatment of the carcinoma of the ovary, which is the leading cause of death …

WebSep 18, 2024 · NCBI Bookshelf ready gestionaleWebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin Injection (cisplatin injection (cisplatin (cisplatin injection) injection) ) is a sterile aqueous solution, available in 50, 100 and 200 mL multiple dose … ready futureWebFeb 16, 2024 · severe or ongoing nausea and vomiting; vision problems, pain behind your eyes; hearing problems, ringing in your ears; pain, redness, swelling, or skin changes … how to take a snippet on windows 10 shortcutWebApr 1, 2024 · The therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin has been restricted by drug resistance of cancers. Intracellular glutathione (GSH) detoxification of cisplatin under the catalysis of … ready generatorWebNov 27, 2024 · It is well established that one of the main factors that promote intracellular cisplatin detoxification is GSH, since it can bind covalently to the drug and prevent it to … ready garageWebPubMed Central (PMC) how to take a sound bathWebGSH reacts with hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides, the harmful byproducts of aerobic life. GSH is also essential for maintaining the normal structure of red blood cells.4 In the presence of cisplatin, GSH forms a 2:1 (GSH:platinum) complex … how to take a snippet on windows